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Research Article | Volume 13 Issue:2 (, 2023) | Pages 1397 - 1401
Clinico-Demographical Profile and Outcome of Adolescent Poisoning in a Tertiary Care Center
Under a Creative Commons license
Open Access
DOI : 10.5083/ejcm
Published
June 15, 2023
Abstract

Background: This prospective study aimed to assess the clinical and demographic profile of adolescent poisoning cases admitted to the Department of Pediatrics at HIMS Hassan, India. Methods: A total of 105 patients aged between 10 and 17 years were included in the study, with data collected regarding their clinical-demographic profile and consumption details.  Results: The majority of cases were female (79%) and from a rural area (63.8%). In terms of socioeconomic status, the largest proportion of cases were from the upper lower class (32.3%). Insecticide (26.6%), rat paste (13.3%), acid (11.4%), and tablet consumption (24.7%) were the most common poisons consumed by the adolescents. Suicidal consumption accounted for 85.7% of cases, while 14.2% were accidental. Regarding treatment, 80% of patients received supportive and symptomatic management, while 20% received a specific antidote. Conclusion: The study provides valuable information about the clinical and demographic profile of adolescent poisoning cases in India, which can be used to inform prevention and management strategies.

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