European Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine

Background: The problem of hypoglycemia in individuals with type 2 diabetes poses a significant health risk, potentially leading to adverse outcomes such as confusion, seizures, or unconsciousness. Balancing glucose levels in these patients becomes challenging due to various factors, including medication management, lifestyle choices, and fluctuating insulin sensitivity. Addressing and managing hypoglycemia effectively is crucial for improving the overall well-being and quality of life for those with type 2 diabetes. Aims and Objectives: The present study aimed to study the prevalence and associated factors of hypoglycemia among type 2 diabetics. Materials and Methods: The present study included 200 diabetic patients attending the General Medicine OPD of Osmania General Hospital, Hyderabad. After obtaining consent, all the participants were subjected to a well-structured clinical questionnaire. Data was collected in MS Excel, analyzed and presented as tables and figures. Results: It was found that most of the patients considered for this study (83.5%) had at least 1 episode of Hypoglycemia. Among the symptoms of Hypoglycemia, dizziness was found to be the most observed symptom with 38% patients experiencing it, while 28% of patients displayed sweating. About 16% patients had excessive hunger. Shaking was observed in 14% patients. 19% patients had other symptoms. Conclusion: The high reported incidence of hypoglycemia in individuals with type 2 diabetes underscores the critical need to consistently inquire about and educate diabetic patients regarding hypoglycemic episodes during their routine healthcare visits.