Contents
Download PDF
pdf Download XML
282 Views
103 Downloads
Share this article
Research Article | Volume 13 Issue 10 (October, 2023) | Pages 369 - 377
Morphometric Study of Superficial Veins of Leg in the Chronic Venous Disorders Patients on Duplex Ultrasonography and Its Correlation with Anthropometry and Venous Clinical Severity Score of Patients in the Indian Population: Multicentre Cross Sectional Study
Under a Creative Commons license
Open Access
Received
Aug. 16, 2023
Revised
Sept. 8, 2023
Accepted
Sept. 29, 2023
Published
Oct. 9, 2023
Abstract

The prevalence of Chronic Venous Disorder (CVD) and the socioeconomic impact of its symptoms are directly related to the importance of the disease. The most common symptom of CVD is varicose veins (VVs). 45-75% of VVs cases are related to insufficiency of the Great saphenous vein (GSV), and 15-25% are due to an incompetent Short Saphenous Vein (SSV).  Objective of this study was to study the anthropometric measurements and the anatomical variations of GSV, Anterior accessory saphenous vein (AASV), Posterior accessory saphenous vein (PASV) and intersaphenous vein (ISV), and the diameter of GSV and Short SaphenousVein (SSV) in Chronic venous disease patients Methods: Patients of primary varicose vein(diagnosed  clinically and on Duplex doppler USG )on 200 legs were enrolled. Age, sex, anthropometric data, and findings on duplex USG were noted. Venous reflux, GSV, SSV, AASV, PASV diameter was noted and its severity with Venous clinical severity (VCSS) score was also noted. Results: The mean age, weight (kg), height (cm), hip diameter(cm), waist diameter (cm), and BMI (kg/m2)of the patients were 35.65±9.91, 75.41±12.34, 63.48±5.06, 40.80±3.49, 40.09±4.35, and 29.37±6.97respectively. The percentages of male and female were 82.00% and 18.00%,. The mean VCSS, Diameter of GSVjust below SFJ (mm), at upper thigh (mm), mid-thigh (mm), above knee (mm), below knee (mm), at Mid leg (mm), at medial malleolus (mm), SSV diameter Just below knee (mm), SSV Diameter at mid-calf (mm) and SSV Diameter at Lat. Malleolus (mm) were 10.40±2.54, 9.09±2.04, 8.10±1.96, 7.13±1.93, 6.28±1.89, 6.81±1.77, 6.61±1.88, 4.79±4.13, 3.93±0.75, 4.47±5.84, and 3.85±2.86, respectively. Conclusion: Weight and BMI were significantly positively correlated with the diameter of competent perforators. . Moreover, the SFJ incompetent,SPJ-incompetent, AASV incompetency, perforator-incompetency, and GSV diameter  were  significantly positively correlated with VCSS.  Other anatomical changes such as diameter of GSV and SSV were not significantly correlated with age, weight and BMI. Also, the hip, waist circumference, and hip-to-waist ratio were not significantly associated with the different anatomic changes in varicosities whereas SSV diameter just below the knee was significantly negatively correlated with VCSS.

Keywords
Recommended Articles
Research Article
Predictive Value of Serum Uric Acid in Patients with Decompensated Chronic Heart Failure at Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital
Published: 28/12/2016
Download PDF
Research Article
Fixation of pertrochanteric fracture with proximal femoral nail in adults
Published: 20/09/2018
Download PDF
Research Article
Study Of Nomophobia Among Smartphone Users in Urban Health Training Centre
...
Published: 05/02/2025
Download PDF
Research Article
Effect Of Continuous Training and Interval Training on Vo2 Max and Plasma Lactate Values in Football Players
...
Published: 05/02/2025
Download PDF
Chat on WhatsApp
Copyright © EJCM Publisher. All Rights Reserved.